Windhoek

Windhoek is not your typical African city. Its solid infrastructure and relatively high level of efficiency give Windhoek an almost European feel. However, the eclectic mix of Namibian people and the abundant sunshine, however, remind you that you are indeed in southern Africa.

The first foundation of Windhoek is traced back to 1840 when the leader of the Oorlam tribe, Captain Jonker Afrikaner and his people, settled in the area and he named it Windhoek.

He was attracted to the region primarily because of the permanent hot spring, which was an all-important water source for his people, their horses and their livestock.

Their settlement grew rapidly, with other former inhabitants of the Cape Colony, as well as missionaries, moving to Windhoek.

A stone church, which could house over 500 people was built, and fruit trees were planted. However, sporadic fighting and wars with the Nama and Herero peoples continued until Windhoek was eventually left in ruins.

In 1890, the German Schutztruppe Captain Curt von François “founded” Windhoek for a second time as the administrative capital of what was then called German South-West Africa.

Windhoek again began to grow and soon became the most important city in the colony, with an influx of settlers arriving, buildings sprouting up, and shops opening.

The influence of this early period can still be seen in the architecture of some of Windhoek’s most prominent buildings. The perfect examples of this, are the three medieval-style castles, which were built and can still be seen today. The most famous of the three castles, the Heinitzburg, is now an upmarket hotel with an excellent restaurant.

After World War I, the South African national government was mandated to govern the territory by the then League of Nations. The South African government subsequently implemented their policy of apartheid and the struggle for independence and political rights for the local people intensified.

In 1990, Namibia finally achieved its independence. Multiparty democracy was installed, and the new majority government implemented a policy of national reconciliation.

Today, Windhoek represents a bustling, multiracial city that is continually growing. The significant development of the tourism industry has resulted in many new restaurants and accommodations opening, both within the city and on its outskirts.

Windhoek has Namibia’s highest concentration of international restaurants and cafes offering cuisine from Namibia, Germany, Portugal, Italy, and other parts of the world.

One of the most famous restaurants is Stellenbosch Wine Bar. In a pleasant atmosphere, you can enjoy delicious food made from seasonal ingredients sourced from local growers, while tasting some exquisite South African wine. There are some good watering holes and bars around too for anyone keen to experience the city’s nightlife.

Accommodation in Windhoek ranges from lively backpackers and charming bed and breakfasts to luxurious hotels. There even is a vibey campsite with a beer garden in the city.

On the city’s outskirts, you will find accommodation options which provide you with more of an ‘out-in-the-bush’ experience. This includes popular guest farms and lodges, both of which can provide you with your Windhoek safari encounters.

Despite being by far Namibia’s largest (and arguably only) city, Windhoek maintains its small-town charm and endears itself to all those who take the time to get to know it. It is not only a practical stop, but your visit to Namibia’s capital can be a really enjoyable and interesting one too.