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Written by: Colin on 27 August 2024

Should I travel to Namibia or South Africa? What are the similarities and differences?

namibia or south africa

Whether you go to Namibia or South Africa, both are popular travel destinations, especially for first-time visitors to Africa. Choosing between them can be challenging, but this blog will share our experiences to make your decision easier.

An overview of Namibia vs South Africa as a travel destination

Namibia and South Africa share a border and have many similarities, as well as some key differences.

The two countries are vast, with South Africa being 3.4 times larger than Germany and Namibia being 2.6 times larger. Both have thriving tourism industries that allow visitors to explore beautiful scenery and spot the Big Five. Additionally, they have well-established infrastructure, a broad range of accommodations and provide quality medical services if the unlikely need arises.

Even though both countries experience the southern hemisphere’s winter and summer seasons, South Africa has a more diverse and temperate climate. Namibia is the driest country in sub-Saharan Africa. December to February in Namibia can be hot, making July to October the best time to visit.

Fish River Canyon
The Fish River Canyon in Namibia.

Namibia is home to unique and spectacular landscapes dominated by the Namib and Kalahari deserts. It is known for its stunning natural beauty. With a population of 2.6 million, the landscapes feel devoid of people compared to South Africa. This offers a chance to find solitude and witness rarely-seen desert-dwelling wildlife. From ship wrecks to ghost town and the colonial past, the coast offers a uniquely Namibian experience. Etosha National Park is the main safari destination in the country.

South Africa offers a range of activities including safaris, food and wine, city trips, a picturesque coast line, as well as hiking. Between the two, South Africa is arguably a more classic wildlife destination with different game reserves in closer proximity.

Kosi Bay Mouth South Africa
Kosi Bay Mouth in South Africa.

In Namibia, demand for accommodation can outweigh supply in the high season, while in South Africa, accommodation is more plentiful, making it a slightly cheaper destination.

Despite many similarities, traveling to South Africa offers a wider range of experiences at a slightly lower cost. On the other hand, visiting Namibia allows you to escape from the rest of the world and experience truly magnificent landscapes and wildlife.

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Types of travel in Namibia and South Africa

Wether you go to Namibia or South Africa, both countries offer guided and self-drive tours. Guided tours are an excellent option if you prefer to leave the driving to someone else. Expert guides drive you safely to the destinations on your itinerary, and their knowledge of the history, people, country, and wildlife will give you a richer experience. Moreover, our guests often say that our guides were a highlight of their experience.

Book a private tour with us and choose your own dates, destinations, and companions. Or join an intimate guided-group tour with scheduled dates and destinations available year-round.

Self-driving in South Africa is slightly easier as most roads are tarred, reducing the risk of punctures. As a result, South Africa may be the better option for first-time drivers in Africa with little mechanical experience. Nonetheless, Namibia has excellent roads with little traffic, but long sections of gravel roads increase the risk of punctures, so knowing how to change a tyre is essential. However, Namibia’s reliable car rental agencies, friendly people, superb places to stay, and good safety record make it one of Africa’s best self-driving destinations.

Panorama Route South Africa
You can go on a self-drive trip in a rental car in Namibia or South Africa.

Types of accommodations

Both countries offer a diverse range of accommodation to suit your preferences. Namibia offers a wide range of accommodation options, including basic lodges, camping facilities, and luxury options. In coastal towns such as Swakopmund or Luderitz, you can opt to stay in cosy guest houses, or if you are traveling with children, farm stays offer fun and entertainment for the whole family. In the high season, demand for accommodation can exceed the supply, so it is essential to book early.

Etosha Village
Photo: Etosha Village in Namibia

South Africa offers multiple accommodation options, from budget-friendly bed and breakfasts to luxurious safari lodges. Moreover, increased availability allows for slightly lower prices and the opportunity to make last-minute bookings.

Thanks to the added personal touch at owner-operated accommodation, you can expect excellent hospitality in both countries. Contact one of our country experts for a no-obligation conversation; they can help you book the perfect places to stay.

Gecko lodge South Africa
Photo: Gecko Lodge in South Africa

Wildlife experience Namibia vs South Africa

Excellent wildlife viewing is possible in Namibia and South Africa, with the chance to see the Big Five and more. True nature enthusiasts will love discovering Namibia’s desert-adapted wildlife.

Is Namibia or South Africa better for a safari?

Below, we share an overview of South Africa and Namibia safari destinations. However, for a comprehensive list of the best places to visit, please refer to our Namibia or South Africa guides. Moreover, to learn when the best times for wildlife spotting are, read our best time to visit Namibia and South Africa webpages.

Despite the best wildlife destinations being spread far apart, Namibia offers unique wildlife experiences. The main attractions are Etosha National Park where you can see four out of the Big Five as well as the Damaraland, where you can take in stunning scenery and observe desert-dwelling wildlife. Further northeast, the exceptional parks of the Caprivi Strip (Zambezi Region) provide opportunities to spot the last member of the Big Five, the buffalo, and so much more. In Swakopmund, you can observe small species that have evolved to thrive in the Namib Desert. Luderitz offers the chance to see Atlantic Ocean wildlife when you kayak out to sea, and you may also spot wild horses on land.

Etosha National Park elephants

South Africa’s best safari destinations are found in the east. Along the Mozambique border lies Kruger National Park, South Africa’s most famous park. When combined with visits to Addo Elephant National Park and Hluhluwe Game Reserve, you’ll see an array of wildlife and birds. Finally, visit the Isimangaliso Wetland Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site,to complete the ultimate safari in a stunning wetland ecosystem home to an array of wildlife and abundant birdlife.

South Africa wildlife giraffes

Safari vehicles

With reliable car rental companies and good road networks, South Africa and Namibia are ideal self-driving destinations. Consequently, it is possible to hire 2x4s and 4x4s to explore parks like Namibia’s Etosha National Park and South Africa’s Kruger National Park. However, understanding animal behavior can be complex and unpredictable, so it’s essential to maintain a safe distance from wildlife.

Guided safaris are safe, and knowledgeable guides can reveal the secrets of nature, providing an opportunity to learn more about wildlife. Depending on the group size, there are different safari and tour vehicle options in Namibia. In South Africa, we make use of Mercedes Sprinter vehicles.

Two of our favorite Namibia safaris:

Cost of traveling in Namibia vs South Africa

Namibia as well as South Africa are generally less expensive than travelling in neighbouring Botswana or East Africa. The tourism industry in South Africa is well-developed, and plenty of accommodation options are available. As a result, booking places to stay, dining out, and renting a vehicle tend to be slightly cheaper compared to Namibia. Additionally, it is easier to find last-minute availability in South Africa. However, one similarity between the two countries is the cost of entering national parks, which is comparably cheap

Namibia’s establishing tourism industry offers an authentic experience away from the bustling world. While visiting Namibia may be a little more expensive, the memories are what truly matter. The price difference between South Africa and Namibia is not that big. Hence, try to prioritise the experience you are looking for when choosing between Namibia and South Africa. Our country experts will help you plan experiences in both countries to meet your budget.

Sossusvlei dunes
The dunes of Sossusvlei in Namibia at sunrise.

Best Time to visit Namibia or South Africa

South Africa and Namibia are great year-round destinations, but some planning is required to maximise your experience.

The best time to visit Namibia is during its dry season, from May to October. Temperatures are cooler, perfect for desert exploration and wildlife viewing at places like Etosha National Park. However, it is the high season, and higher prices apply. From November to March (the low season), the rainy season brings high temperatures and increased rainfall, turning the northeasterly landscapes green. April to May is the shoulder season, with slightly lower temperatures and prices.

The best time to visit South Africa varies by region and climate. For Cape Town, the Garden Route, and Western Parks, visit from October to March for dry and warm weather. Due to cold weather, April to September is less ideal; however, prices are lower. The best time for the eastern Kruger National Park and neighbouring parks is from May to September, known as the dry season, as this period offers the best wildlife spotting conditions. October to April is the wet season and coincides with school holidays, resulting in busier parks.

Garden Route
South Africa’s Garden Route is one of its most popular destinations.

Accessibility: Namibia vs South Africa

Getting to South Africa from Europe is easy with direct and one-stop flights to Johannesburg and Cape Town International Airports. For Kruger National Park and the eastern parks, fly into O.R. Tambo Airport (JNB), and for Cape Town or the Garden Route, use Cape Town International Airport (CPT).

There are direct flights from Europe to Hosea Kutako International Airport (HKIA/WDH) in Namibia’s capital Windhoek as well. However, the number of airlines and frequency of flights is not as high as to South Africa. Hence, while both countries are within easy reach from Europe, it is even easier to get to South Africa than to Namibia.

Cross-border safaris between South Africa and Namibia are possible. Still, many travellers opt for a short flight between the two countries to continue their adventure and avoid the long drive.

Table Mountain Cape Town
Cape Town in South Africa.

Other experiences: Things to do in Namibia and South Africa

Namibia and South Africa offer great trekking options. In South Africa, you can hike the Drakensberg Mountains or the Wild Coast. In Namibia, you can enjoy the 3-day Tok Tokkie Trail in the Namib Desert or join our 14-day Footprints in Namibia tour.

Both countries boast long stretches of beaches. In South Africa, the warm Indian Ocean along the KwaZulu-Natal Wild Coast is perfect for diving, surfing, and long walks along white beaches. In Namibia, the coastal town of Swakopmund is famous for its beautiful beaches, stunning sunsets, laid-back atmosphere, and fresh seafood. However, the ocean here is chilly and you should not expect a tropical beach retreat.

Walvis Bay seals

South Africa and Namibia offer rich cultures and historical sites to explore. South Africa has 20 ethnic groups and numerous historical sites, including the well-known Robben Island. Namibia is home to 23 cultures, including the Himba and San People. Their ancestral rock art can be observed at Twyfelfontein and Brandberg Mountain.

In Namibia, you can enjoy a hot-air balloon safari over the Sossusvlei Dunes and stargazing in the desert. South Africa is great for wine and food tours and numerous water sports.

Hot-air balloon safari Namibia

Summary – which is a better fit for me, Namibia or South Africa?

In summary, South Africa offers a wide range of activities, slightly lower prices, and shorter driving distances between parks. On the other hand, Namibia is a unique destination with a spectacular old-world feeling and offers desert environments unlike anywhere else on Earth. If Namibia is your dream destination but you have a limited budget, consider travelling during the shoulder season for lower prices.

You are still wondering whether you should travel to Namibia or South Africa? After many years of experience, we are here to help you make your decision and make your dream safari come true! Get in touch with one of our country experts for a no obligation chat and let us help you make your journey a reality.